# Glossary

Terms you will encounter in the Transfers app and throughout these docs.

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## Approved Equivalencies (view)

A workspace-wide sidebar view showing every pinned equivalence across every package. Filterable by free-text search and transferring institution. Click a row to expand it and see the same candidate card the equivalence carries on its package's **Course Equivalencies** tab, plus a link back to that package. See [Approved Equivalencies](/working-with-packages/approved-equivalencies.md).

## Arlo

The in-app AI assistant. Open it from the sidebar **Help…**. See [Arlo, your in-app helper](/reference/arlo.md).

## Candidate Match

A course from your home-institution catalog that Mapademics suggests as an equivalent for a transferring course. Every candidate carries a [percentage score](/reference/match-signals.md), three check signals, and a written justification. Visible in the **Candidate Matches** section of an expanded row on the **Course Equivalencies** tab. See [Matching course equivalencies](/working-with-packages/course-equivalencies.md).

## Course Equivalencies (tab)

The package tab where transferring courses are matched against your own catalog and equivalents are pinned. See [Matching course equivalencies](/working-with-packages/course-equivalencies.md).

## Course Matching (stage)

The package stage during which course equivalencies are being reviewed and pinned. See [Package stages](/reference/package-stages.md).

## Exclude course

A row-level action on the **Transcript Review** tab that removes a course from consideration on the package without deleting it from the transcript record. Use it when a transcript line shouldn't be evaluated for credit. See [Reviewing the transcript](/working-with-packages/transcript-review.md).

## External ID

An optional, free-form identifier you can attach to a transfer package — typically the upstream record ID from your registrar's system or SIS. Settable in both the [From Transcript](/working-with-packages/importing-a-transcript.md) and [Manual](/working-with-packages/creating-a-manual-package.md) create dialogs, editable from the [basic-info popover](/working-with-packages/the-package-page.md#external-id), and displayed read-only under the package title.

## Flag (Reviewer flag)

A toggle on any candidate match — auto or manual — that signals it needs a reviewer's attention. Toggling it open reveals a **Reviewer note** textarea on the candidate's card for free-form context. The flag icon and note are surfaced everywhere the candidate appears: the row's Home Course Match cell, the candidate card, the [Approved Equivalencies](/working-with-packages/approved-equivalencies.md) view, and the report PDF. See [Flag and Reviewer note](/working-with-packages/course-equivalencies.md#flag-and-reviewer-note).

## Credit Match

One of three [match signals](/reference/match-signals.md). Indicates that a candidate's credit value aligns with the transferring course's credit value.

## Home institution

The institution that owns your Transfers workspace — the school evaluating incoming credit. Your home-institution catalog is what every equivalency candidate is drawn from.

## Issuing institution

The school that produced the transcript being imported — the one whose name is at the top of the page. Identified during the [confirm-institutions step](/working-with-packages/importing-a-transcript.md) at import. Always exactly one per transcript-based package, and the same as the package's [Primary Transferring Institution](#primary-transferring-institution).

## Level Match

One of three [match signals](/reference/match-signals.md). Indicates that a candidate's course level (e.g. 1000-level, 2000-level) is consistent with the transferring course's level.

## Match justification

The one- or two-sentence explanation Mapademics writes for every candidate match, explaining *why* this candidate was suggested for that transferring course. Visible on the expanded row of the **Course Equivalencies** tab.

## Primary Transferring Institution

The institution a package is anchored to — set when the package is created and editable from the package's basic-info popover. On transcript-based packages this is the [Issuing institution](#issuing-institution); on manual packages it's the institution you chose at creation. Always exactly one per package.

## Identified As

The right-hand column on the **Transcript Review** tab, showing which real course in the sending institution's catalog Mapademics has identified for each extracted transcript line. Replaces the older "Matched To" framing — see [Reviewing the transcript](/working-with-packages/transcript-review.md).

## Manual match

A candidate equivalent that was picked by hand from your home-institution library via **Select Manual Match**, rather than auto-surfaced by Mapademics's scoring. Manual matches carry a purple **Manual match** pill on their candidate card and coexist with auto candidates in the candidate set, so you can switch between them freely. See [Selecting a manual match](/working-with-packages/course-equivalencies.md#selecting-a-manual-match).

## Pin

The act of locking in a particular candidate as *the* equivalent for a transferring course. A package is complete when every course has a pinned equivalent. The bulk button at the top of the **Course Equivalencies** tab is a single dynamic button: **Pin All to Best Match** with no selection, or **Pin N to Best Match** when rows are checked.

## Reopen for review

An inline action on **Reviewed** rows in the **Transcript Review** tab. Click it to move the row back to **Review** status, which re-enables **Manually select course** and **Exclude course**. Available as a link on the row itself and at the top right of the expanded foldout.

## Researching

The package-level stage label shown on a card when Mapademics is fetching one of the package's institution catalogs. See [Transcript Research (stage)](#transcript-research-stage). Replaces the older per-row "Researching" status — per-course research is no longer a row state.

## Reviewer note

The free-form note attached to a flagged candidate match. Appears as a textarea labeled **🚩 Reviewer note** at the bottom of the candidate card whenever the candidate is [flagged](#flag-reviewer-flag). The note travels with the candidate — visible on the package, on the [Approved Equivalencies](/working-with-packages/approved-equivalencies.md) view, and in the report PDF.

## Sending institution

A general term for any institution credit is being transferred *from*. On a transcript-based package, sending institutions include the [Issuing institution](#issuing-institution) and any [Transfer institutions](#transfer-institution) the student brought credit in from. On a manual package, there's just the one.

## Transfer institution

A non-issuing institution mentioned on a transcript — usually a school the student took courses at and transferred credit in from to their issuing institution. Resolved during the [confirm-institutions step](/working-with-packages/importing-a-transcript.md) at import. A transcript can have zero of these or many.

## Transferring institution

An umbrella term for any institution that's the source of credit on a package — either the [Issuing institution](#issuing-institution) or a [Transfer institution](#transfer-institution). A package has one [Primary Transferring Institution](#primary-transferring-institution); transcript-based packages may have additional ones detected at import.

## Transcript Research (stage)

The package stage during which Mapademics is fetching the sending institution's catalog before review can start. Automated; no user action required. Shown on a card as **Researching X%** with a progress bar. See [Package stages](/reference/package-stages.md).

## Transcript Review (stage)

The package stage during which transcript-extracted courses are waiting to be confirmed against the sending institution's catalog. Only applies to packages started from a transcript. See [Package stages](/reference/package-stages.md).

## Transcript Review (tab)

The package tab where extracted transcript lines are confirmed against the sending institution's catalog. Only appears on packages started from a transcript; hidden entirely on manual packages. See [Reviewing the transcript](/working-with-packages/transcript-review.md).

## Transfer package

The container for everything related to one student's transfer evaluation — extracted coursework, source-catalog matches, pinned equivalencies, and the final report. Created from a transcript or manually. See [Importing a transcript](/working-with-packages/importing-a-transcript.md) or [Creating a manual package](/working-with-packages/creating-a-manual-package.md).

## Year Proximity

One of three [match signals](/reference/match-signals.md). Indicates that the candidate's catalog year is close to the catalog year the transferring course was taken in.

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## Next steps

* [Package stages](/reference/package-stages.md)
* [Match signals](/reference/match-signals.md)
* [Arlo, your in-app helper](/reference/arlo.md)


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